{"id":4580,"date":"2024-01-23T12:06:49","date_gmt":"2024-01-23T11:06:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/normandiemaine.cerfrance.fr\/latelier\/?p=4580"},"modified":"2024-01-23T12:33:30","modified_gmt":"2024-01-23T11:33:30","slug":"fourche-a-la-fourchette-janvier-2024","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/normandiemaine.cerfrance.fr\/latelier\/fourche-a-la-fourchette-janvier-2024\/","title":{"rendered":"De la fourche \u00e0 la fourchette | Janvier 2024"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">De la fourche \u00e0 la fourchette du mois de janvier 2024 : propositions du CESE, consommateurs et IA g\u00e9n\u00e9rative, Nutri-Score et accords commerciaux europ\u00e9ens<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">Au sommaire de la <strong>fourche \u00e0 la fourchette du mois de janvier 2024<\/strong> :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-medium-font-size\">Les <strong>propositions du CESE<\/strong> pour un avenir durable de l&rsquo;\u00e9levage fran\u00e7ais ;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-medium-font-size\">Des <strong>consommateurs prudents et curieux<\/strong> face \u00e0 l&rsquo;<strong>IA g\u00e9n\u00e9rative<\/strong> ;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-medium-font-size\">Le<strong> Nutri-Score<\/strong> \u00e9volue ;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-medium-font-size\">Les <strong>accords commerciaux<\/strong> seront \u00e0 l&rsquo;agenda europ\u00e9en en 2024.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right has-luminous-vivid-orange-color has-text-color has-small-font-size\"><em>Date de publication : 23 janvier 2024. R\u00e9daction : M\u00e9lanie JUGE<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Les propositions du CESE pour un avenir durable de l\u2019\u00e9levage fran\u00e7ais<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile has-white-background-color has-background\" style=\"grid-template-columns:53% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"799\" height=\"457\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/normandiemaine.cerfrance.fr\/latelier\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/01\/Nombre-elevage-depuis-1988.png?resize=799%2C457&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Le nombre d\u2019\u00e9levages a \u00e9t\u00e9 divis\u00e9 par trois depuis 1988\" class=\"wp-image-4583 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/normandiemaine.cerfrance.fr\/latelier\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/01\/Nombre-elevage-depuis-1988.png?w=799&amp;ssl=1 799w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/normandiemaine.cerfrance.fr\/latelier\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/01\/Nombre-elevage-depuis-1988.png?resize=300%2C172&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/normandiemaine.cerfrance.fr\/latelier\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/01\/Nombre-elevage-depuis-1988.png?resize=768%2C439&amp;ssl=1 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 799px) 100vw, 799px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">Le <strong>nombre d\u2019\u00e9levages<\/strong> a \u00e9t\u00e9 divis\u00e9 par trois depuis 1988. En parall\u00e8le, <strong>le nombre moyen d\u2019animaux par \u00e9levage a augment\u00e9<\/strong>. Les \u00e9levages se sont concentr\u00e9s sur certains territoires. <strong>Pr\u00e8s de 75 % de la production animale<\/strong> nationale est ainsi concentr\u00e9e <strong>dans le Grand Ouest<\/strong>. <\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-ast-global-color-5-color has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-c7e50c18dd23bcdc5f2c0f4d62a4357f\">Face \u00e0 ces constats et aux<a href=\"https:\/\/www.web-agri.fr\/actualite-de-lelevage\/article\/861017\/les-propositions-du-cese-pour-maintenir-et-developper-l-elevage-en-france\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"> d\u00e9fis environnementaux et soci\u00e9taux <\/a>que doit relever l\u2019\u00e9levage, le CESE (Conseil \u00e9conomique, social et environnemental) a formul\u00e9 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lecese.fr\/actualites\/defis-avenir-elevage-francais-le-cese-adopte-son-avis\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">douze propositions<\/a> pour assurer son avenir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Importance de la relation recherche et \u00e9leveurs<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Le premier volet est celui de la <strong>recherche<\/strong> et de son lien avec les <strong>\u00e9leveurs<\/strong>\u00a0: prendre en compte les solutions mises en \u0153uvre par les \u00e9leveurs, les confronter \u00e0 celles propos\u00e9es par la recherche, mieux les diffuser et les adapter aux diff\u00e9rents territoires. Le CESE propose \u00e9galement de mettre au point une m\u00e9thodologie de <strong>diagnostic \u00e9conomique, social et environnemental<\/strong> d\u2019un \u00e9levage. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Politiques publiques<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Le deuxi\u00e8me volet porte sur les <strong>politiques publiques<\/strong>\u00a0: le CESE propose que la <strong>PAC\u00a02027<\/strong> accompagne davantage la polyculture-\u00e9levage et les diff\u00e9rentes fili\u00e8res dans leurs transitions. Il pr\u00e9conise \u00e9galement un grand <strong>plan d\u2019investissement et de transformation par territoire<\/strong> pour maintenir ou recr\u00e9er des fili\u00e8res locales d\u2019\u00e9levage. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Consommateurs mieux inform\u00e9s<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Enfin, un troisi\u00e8me axe est l\u2019information aux <strong>consommateurs<\/strong>, d\u2019une part par l\u2019\u00e9tiquetage des produits, et d\u2019autre part en menant des actions de communication pour expliquer les r\u00e9alit\u00e9s et les impacts positifs des mod\u00e8les d\u2019\u00e9levage.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Des consommateurs prudents et curieux face \u00e0 l\u2019IA g\u00e9n\u00e9rative<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-ast-global-color-5-color has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-a4bc1051587bc06dc4240338f3935687\">Une <a href=\"https:\/\/siecledigital.fr\/2023\/12\/05\/guide-gratuit-attentes-clients-marketing-2024\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">r\u00e9cente \u00e9tude de Salesforce<\/a>, entreprise internationale sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9e dans la gestion de la relation client, s\u2019est int\u00e9ress\u00e9e au rapport des consommateurs \u00e0 l\u2019intelligence artificielle (IA) g\u00e9n\u00e9rative, c\u2019est-\u00e0-dire capable de cr\u00e9er des contenus (textes, images, vid\u00e9os\u2026). <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00c0 partir d\u2019une enqu\u00eate men\u00e9e aupr\u00e8s de 11\u00a0000 consommateurs et 3\u00a0300 acheteurs professionnels \u00e0 travers le monde entre mai et juillet 2023, l\u2019analyse porte sur l&rsquo;impact de la nouvelle \u00e9conomie sur les comportements d&rsquo;achat et la relation avec les marques. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>L&rsquo;IA g\u00e9n\u00e9rative suscite l&rsquo;enthousiasme des g\u00e9n\u00e9rations Y et Z <\/strong>qui ont grandi avec Internet. Mais les consommateurs restent <strong>prudents quant \u00e0 son utilisation par les marques<\/strong>, craignant des abus sur l\u2019utilisation des donn\u00e9es. <strong>Les clients soulignent l&rsquo;importance du contact humain.<\/strong> Les pr\u00e9occupations portent sur la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es, l&rsquo;\u00e9thique et les biais de l&rsquo;IA g\u00e9n\u00e9rative. D\u2019apr\u00e8s l\u2019\u00e9tude, les entreprises doivent communiquer de mani\u00e8re transparente pour <strong>rassurer les clients<\/strong>, qui souhaitent un contr\u00f4le humain dans l&rsquo;utilisation de l&rsquo;IA.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Le Nutri-Score \u00e9volue<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-ast-global-color-5-color has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-6446036e1cabd32587b5dd5072442790\">Depuis son lancement il y a six ans, le <a href=\"https:\/\/www.inrae.fr\/actualites\/nutri-score\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Nutri-Score<\/a> est devenu un <strong>rep\u00e8re pour de nombreux consommateurs<\/strong>. Cet \u00e9tiquetage n\u2019est pas obligatoire. Selon le <a href=\"https:\/\/www.oqali.fr\/media\/2023\/12\/OQALI-2023_Suivi-du-Nutri-Score.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">bilan Oqali 2023<\/a>, pr\u00e8s de 1\u00a0200 entreprises sont engag\u00e9es dans la d\u00e9marche. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">La pr\u00e9sence du logo influence les choix des consommateurs<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile\" style=\"grid-template-columns:35% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"498\" height=\"492\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/normandiemaine.cerfrance.fr\/latelier\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/01\/Leffet-du-Nutri-score-sur-les-ventes.png?resize=498%2C492&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"L\u2019effet du Nutri-score sur les ventes\n(Editions Dauvers, d\u2019apr\u00e8s NielsenIQ et ConsoTrust)\n\" class=\"wp-image-4584 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/normandiemaine.cerfrance.fr\/latelier\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/01\/Leffet-du-Nutri-score-sur-les-ventes.png?w=498&amp;ssl=1 498w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/normandiemaine.cerfrance.fr\/latelier\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/01\/Leffet-du-Nutri-score-sur-les-ventes.png?resize=300%2C296&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 498px) 100vw, 498px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">D\u2019apr\u00e8s une <a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivierdauvers.fr\/2023\/07\/03\/nielseniq-demontre-a-nouveau-leffet-du-nutriscore-sur-les-ventes\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00e9tude NielsenIQ et ConsoTrust<\/a>, <strong>un peu plus d\u2019un produit alimentaire sur quatre affiche le Nutri-Score<\/strong> sur son emballage, et cela progresse. Plus de la moiti\u00e9 des <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vie-publique.fr\/questions-reponses\/286134-le-nutri-score-en-cinq-questions\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Nutri-Scores<\/a> recens\u00e9s sont des produits not\u00e9s A ou B. <strong>La pr\u00e9sence du logo influence les choix<\/strong> des consommateurs. Ainsi, l\u2019\u00e9tude NielsenIQ\/Consotrust montre que sur le jambon par exemple, <a href=\"https:\/\/ifip.asso.fr\/place-des-marches\/actualites-des-marches\/degradation-de-la-notation-du-nutri-score\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">les produits les mieux not\u00e9s sont ceux qui se vendent le plus<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Au niveau europ\u00e9en, le Nutri-Score, bien que facultatif, est consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme le label le plus clair et pr\u00e9cis sur la qualit\u00e9 nutritionnelle des aliments. En plus de la France, il est adopt\u00e9 par la Belgique, l\u2019Allemagne, le Luxembourg, les Pays-Bas, l\u2019Espagne et la Suisse.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Les <a href=\"https:\/\/www.santepubliquefrance.fr\/determinants-de-sante\/nutrition-et-activite-physique\/articles\/nutri-score\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">crit\u00e8res du Nutri-Score<\/a> favorisent les fibres, les fruits et l\u00e9gumes, les prot\u00e9ines, les l\u00e9gumes secs, etc. En revanche, les acides gras satur\u00e9s, le sucre ou le sel en exc\u00e8s, et d\u2019une fa\u00e7on globale, les aliments trop caloriques, figurent en fin de classement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Actualisation de l&rsquo;algorithme du Nutri-Score<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Une <strong>actualisation de l\u2019algorithme<\/strong> du <a href=\"https:\/\/www.santepubliquefrance.fr\/presse\/2023\/l-algorithme-de-calcul-du-nutri-score-evolue-pour-promouvoir-des-choix-alimentaires-plus-favorables-a-la-sante\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Nutri-Score <\/a>a \u00e9t\u00e9 valid\u00e9e par son comit\u00e9 scientifique et entrera prochainement en vigueur en France. Cette modification devrait aider \u00e0 mieux\u00a0:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>identifier les poissons gras comme des aliments sains\u00a0; <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>diff\u00e9rencier produits laitiers non sucr\u00e9s et sucr\u00e9s<\/strong>, mais aussi les diff\u00e9rents types de <strong>fromage<\/strong>\u00a0; <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>classer la <strong>volaille<\/strong> que la <strong>viande rouge<\/strong>\u00a0; <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>mettre en avant les <strong>huiles moins riches en graisses satur\u00e9es<\/strong> (olive, noix, colza\u2026)\u00a0; <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>distinguer les <strong>aliments complets <\/strong>riches en fibres et les <strong>produits raffin\u00e9s<\/strong> (riz, p\u00e2tes, pain\u2026)\u00a0; <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>identifier les produits selon leur <strong>teneur en sucre ou en sel<\/strong>. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Pour les boissons, <strong>le lait, les<\/strong> <strong>boissons lact\u00e9es et les boissons v\u00e9g\u00e9tales<\/strong> ont \u00e9t\u00e9 inclus en permettant une diff\u00e9renciation entre les diff\u00e9rents types de lait selon leur teneur en mati\u00e8res grasses et avec les boissons lact\u00e9es sucr\u00e9es.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Une p\u00e9riode de transition de deux ans permettra aux industriels d&rsquo;\u00e9couler leurs emballages.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>En France, les discussions sont en cours sur <strong>l&rsquo;affichage du score environnemental.<\/strong> Cela pourraient inciter certains industriels \u00e0 remplacer le code couleur par un <strong>flash code<\/strong> offrant une <a href=\"https:\/\/www.inrae.fr\/actualites\/affichage-environnemental-bio-ou-pas-comment-evaluer-limpact-ecologique-aliments\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">information plus d\u00e9taill\u00e9e sur les produits<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Les accords commerciaux seront \u00e0 l\u2019agenda europ\u00e9en en 2024<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-ast-global-color-5-color has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-5631063a64920fb7473bfc8f184a47df\">L\u2019Union europ\u00e9enne (UE) multiplie les <a href=\"https:\/\/www.touteleurope.eu\/economie-et-social\/les-accords-europeens-de-libre-echange-en-3-minutes\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">n\u00e9gociations bilat\u00e9rales<\/a> et souhaite faire valoir ses standards. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile\" style=\"grid-template-columns:54% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"653\" height=\"365\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/normandiemaine.cerfrance.fr\/latelier\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/01\/etat-des-lieux-des-negociations-commerciales-menees-par-l-UE27.png?resize=653%2C365&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4585 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/normandiemaine.cerfrance.fr\/latelier\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/01\/etat-des-lieux-des-negociations-commerciales-menees-par-l-UE27.png?w=653&amp;ssl=1 653w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/normandiemaine.cerfrance.fr\/latelier\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/01\/etat-des-lieux-des-negociations-commerciales-menees-par-l-UE27.png?resize=300%2C168&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 653px) 100vw, 653px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p>L\u2019<a href=\"https:\/\/france.representation.ec.europa.eu\/informations\/lue-acheve-la-ratification-de-son-ambitieux-accord-commercial-avec-la-nouvelle-zelande-2023-11-27_fr\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">accord de libre-\u00e9change<\/a> avec la <strong>Nouvelle-Z\u00e9lande<\/strong> pourrait \u00eatre appliqu\u00e9 dans le courant de l\u2019ann\u00e9e. Les discussions avec <strong>l\u2019Australie<\/strong> achoppent sur l\u2019<a href=\"https:\/\/www.touteleurope.eu\/l-ue-dans-le-monde\/l-ue-et-l-australie-echouent-a-s-entendre-sur-un-accord-de-libre-echange\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">acc\u00e8s au march\u00e9 agricole de l\u2019UE<\/a>. L\u2019UE et le <strong>Kenya<\/strong> ont ent\u00e9rin\u00e9 un <a href=\"https:\/\/www.touteleurope.eu\/economie-et-social\/l-union-europeenne-et-le-kenya-signent-un-accord-commercial\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">accord de partenariat \u00e9conomique<\/a> mi-d\u00e9cembre. L\u2019UE et le <strong>Chili<\/strong> se sont accord\u00e9s sur une <a href=\"https:\/\/www.consilium.europa.eu\/fr\/press\/press-releases\/2023\/12\/04\/eu-chile-council-adopts-decisions-for-a-modernised-association-agreement\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">modernisation de leur accord<\/a> le mois dernier. Les <a href=\"https:\/\/trade.ec.europa.eu\/access-to-markets\/fr\/content\/accord-de-partenariat-ue-mexique\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">discussions sont en cours<\/a> avec le <strong>Mexique<\/strong>. Les <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tresor.economie.gouv.fr\/Articles\/2023\/03\/16\/negociations-commerciales-ue-inde\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">n\u00e9gociations reprennent<\/a> avec <strong>l\u2019Inde<\/strong> depuis l\u2019\u00e9t\u00e9 2022. L\u2019accord avec le <strong>Mercosur<\/strong> (Argentine, Br\u00e9sil, Uruguay et Paraguay) a fait l\u2019objet d\u2019un accord politique en 2019, mais la ratification est suspendue en <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vie-publique.fr\/questions-reponses\/289981-laccord-commercial-ue-mercosur-en-cinq-questions\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">attente de garanties sociales et environnementales<\/a>. Le <strong>S\u00e9nat fran\u00e7ais <\/strong>vient d\u2019ailleurs de <a href=\"https:\/\/www.senat.fr\/leg\/tas23-049.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">se prononcer en faveur d\u2019un report de cet accord<\/a>, estimant que les conditions d\u00e9mocratiques, \u00e9conomiques, environnementales et sociales ne sont pas r\u00e9unies.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Si ces accords peuvent offrir des opportunit\u00e9s commerciales, <strong>elles inqui\u00e8tent certaines fili\u00e8res agricoles<\/strong>, \u00e0 l\u2019image de la fili\u00e8re <strong>viande bovine<\/strong>. Le march\u00e9 europ\u00e9en de la viande bovine, et en particulier des aloyaux, est courtis\u00e9, car il en permet une bonne valorisation. D\u2019apr\u00e8s l\u2019<a href=\"https:\/\/fr.slideshare.net\/idele_institut_de_l_elevage\/gav2023-la-filire-bovins-viande-face-aux-imports-point-sur-les-accords-de-librechange-ngocis-par-la-commission-europenne\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">IDELE<\/a>, les accords commerciaux pourraient conduire \u00e0 importer 1,3\u00a0fois la production europ\u00e9enne d\u2019aloyaux, ce qui ferait peser un <strong>risque sur la valorisation des carcasses europ\u00e9ennes<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>L\u2019introduction de <strong>mesures miroirs<\/strong> dans les accords commerciaux, faisant valoir la <a href=\"https:\/\/apasec.net\/articles\/09\/11\/2023\/Les-filieres-agricoles-plaident-pour-des-clauses-miroirs-90476\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">r\u00e9ciprocit\u00e9 des normes<\/a> entre produits import\u00e9s et produits europ\u00e9ens, est une attente. C\u2019est aussi un sujet de <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fnh.org\/mesures-miroirs-reciprocite-commerce-europeennes\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">d\u00e9bat \u00e0 Bruxelles<\/a>. Une mesure concerne la <strong>d\u00e9forestation import\u00e9e<\/strong>, elle entrera en vigueur en d\u00e9cembre 2024. Une autre sur les <strong>antibiotiques activateurs de croissance<\/strong> est en discussion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Consulter la publication de la fourche \u00e0 la fourchette du mois de janvier 2024 au format PDF<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>La publication de la fourche \u00e0 la fourchette de janvier 2024 est disponible au format PDF ci dessous :<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"_3d-flip-book  fb3d-fullscreen-mode full-size\" data-id=\"4578\" data-mode=\"fullscreen\" data-title=\"false\" data-template=\"short-white-book-view\" data-lightbox=\"dark-shadow\" data-urlparam=\"fb3d-page\" data-page-n=\"0\" data-pdf=\"\" data-tax=\"null\" data-thumbnail=\"\" data-cols=\"3\" data-book-template=\"default\" data-trigger=\"\"><\/div><script type=\"text\/javascript\">window.FB3D_CLIENT_DATA = window.FB3D_CLIENT_DATA || 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europ\u00e9ens<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":4589,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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